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History or Heresy . . . 1947
The Engines of Progress
A Visit to Johannus


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


History or Heresy . . . 1947

G. Donald Harrison


G. Donald Harrison

On 14 October 1947, G. Donald Harrison, Tonal Director of AEolian-Skinner, wrote in a letter to Henry Willis, III.

". . . Michael, since he has been here, has developed a really magnificent electronic 32' reed, and indeed it is so good that it seems sheer folly to use up all the material and space that one requires for the real thing."

"I see now that we could readily make more or less a complete Pedal Organ electronically, saving a great deal of material, expense, and space without loss in artistic result."

"I think it will be some time before we will attempt to build a completely electronic organ.

 

And, Willis replied on 11 November 1947:

". . . as and when we can produce an electronic instrument as good as a pipe organ, we will do so. . ."

Henry Willis, III.


Henry Willis, III.

 from "The American Classic Organ - A History in Letters" by Charles Callahan. Published by the Organ Historical Society, 1990.

Historical note: Allan J. Ontko was born on 22 September 1947      


The engines of progress . . . beginning 22 years later

Technoblog by Allan Ontko

MARCO
If it were used for equine sporting events, would it be called MARCO Polo?
In 1969, the year I graduated from Westminster Choir College, the first men traveled to the Moon, using earthbound computers costing millions of dollars to help them plot their course. And, in the Lunar Excursion Module (LEM) was a MARCO 4418 (for Man Rated Computer). The computer measured 5.0 by 8.0 by 23.75 inches, weighed 32.7 pounds, and consumed 90 watts of power. It had 4Kb of memory, only 2KB of which was user-programmable.
In the early 70s I was visiting with a programmer friend in New York City, and he asked if I had ever thought of making electronic organs . . .the word on the street was that Rockwell International had a bang-up new chipset which allowed for digital sound reproduction. Turns out they were ready to license it to anyone who asked . . . I didn't. Too bad . . . Cause if I had, we all might be spelling the name of a certain digital organ a little differently today. . . Osborne 1
The Osborne 1
In 1982, I purchased my first computer, an Osborne 1. It was a "portable" computer weighing in at a cool 24.5 pounds. It had 64Kb of programmable memory, two 128Kb floppy disk drives (no hard drive), and a built-in monochromatic 5" monitor. It cost me $1,795.00, and when I powered it up one day in July 2005, it still worked. Think how much easier trip to the moon would have been with one of these on board. But then, think of the extension cord...

In early 2005, I bought a new office computer. It has 1 Gb of programmable memory, 256k of cache memory, two 1.2Gb hard disk drives, and two 19" color monitors. And a 24-bit sound card powering a 5.1 Home Theatre speaker system that allows me to reproduce the sound of a symphony orchestra. Or of an organ. It cost me a little over $2,000.00 . . .

And no, that isn't my office pictured.  It is not now and never will be, world without end amen, that neat . . . but it is just as fuzzy at times . . .

Dual-Moitor computer
  Tony Koorlander
Tony Koorlander
In 2000, I got from a friend the URL of a company in UK doing advanced digital sound work as well as programmable pipe organ controls. Not wishing to appear ungrateful, I almost knocked him over getting to his terminal. Wow. . . user-programmable on a laptop. . .let me email this chap Koorlander for more info. . .(if his name had been spelled with a "C" I'd'a thought he was from Colorado. . . ) A few months later I'm in a pub looking out the window at Wells Cathedral. Turning my gaze, I lifts me pint o'lager and says to Tony Koorlander "I think I'll try one of your systems". . .

A Visit to Johannus

Entrance

In late April of 2006 I was pleased to have attended a recital in Rotterdam by the Dutch organist Arjen Leistra. Included on the programme was the World Premiere performance of "Variations on Est-ce Mars", which I had written for Arjen. We then spent almost two weeks travelling around the Netherlands hearing the magnificent old organs. My very long-time friend and colleague Guy Henderson, and another friend from France, Steve Viger, travelled with Arjen and I, Johan Stolk, and various of Arjen's organ students. Lobby

On the last day of our visit, Arjen. Guy, and I drove to Ede, and visited the impressive facilities of Johannus Orgelbouw. We were met by Gert Stoffer, and he gave us a tour. We were ushered into the great Concert Hall, where in the back balcony resided the two-manual "Bach" organ, and in the front presided the impressive four-manual concert organ.

We put both those organs through their paces, and were most pleased and impressed with the sound. We walked out into the corridor to look for Gert, and there, in the hallway, stood an absolutely gorgeous one manual Portatif, with six stops. We turned it on and started to pley. Anhour later, Gert came out of his office to find us still playing this wondrous little organ. In fact, we were so busy playing this organ, that I forgot to take pictures of it!

ConcertzaalIt had an intimate, articulate sound which was simply captivating. We had held note after note, some for as long as 3 minutes, trying to find the 'loop point' - that place where the audio sample looped back on itself - and had found the transition so skillfully done that we could not hear it. (And remember that Guy and I, as tonal finishers, have between us more than 50 years experience in listening carefully for sound patterns.)

Wow! What an experience.



"Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic."

Arthur C. Clarke